TABLE OF CONTENTS I

LIST OF FIGURES XI

LIST OF CHARTS XVIII

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1

AUSTRALIA SPINAL IMPLANT AND VCF MARKET OVERVIEW 1

COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS 3

MARKET TRENDS 6

MARKET DEVELOPMENTS 8

PROCEDURE NUMBERS 11

MARKETS INCLUDED 12

KEY REPORT UPDATES 15

VERSION HISTORY 15

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 16

Step 1: Project Initiation & Team Selection 16

Step 2: Prepare Data Systems and Perform Secondary Research 19

Step 3: Preparation for Interviews & Questionnaire Design 21

Step 4: Performing Primary Research 22

Step 5: Research Analysis: Establishing Baseline Estimates 24

Step 6: Market Forecast and Analysis 25

Step 7: Identify Strategic Opportunities 27

Step 8: Final Review and Market Release 28

Step 9: Customer Feedback and Market Monitoring 29

IMPACT OF COVID-19 ON THE AUSTRALIA SPINAL IMPLANT AND VCF MARKET 30

2.1 INTRODUCTION 30

2.2 ANALYSIS BY MARKET SEGMENT 32

2.2.1 Worst Case Scenario 32

2.2.2 Base Case Scenario 33

2.2.3 Best Case Scenario 34

DISEASE OVERVIEW 36

3.1 INTRODUCTION 36

3.1.1 Degenerative Disc Disease 36

3.1.1.1 Disc Herniation 36

3.1.1.2 Stenosis 37

3.1.1.3 Spondyloisthesis 37

3.1.1.4 Arthritis 38

3.1.2 Spinal Deformities 38

3.1.2.1 Scoliosis 38

3.1.2.2 Kyphosis and Lordosis 39

3.1.3 Trauma and Tumor 40

3.1.4 Vertebral Compression Fractures 40

3.1.4.1 Osteoporosis 40

3.1.4.2 Vertebral Compression Fractures 41

PRODUCT ASSESSMENT 42

4.1 INTRODUCTION 42

4.2 PRODUCT PORTFOLIOS 42

4.2.1 Cervical Fixation 42

4.2.1.1 Anterior Cervical Fixation 43

4.2.1.1.1 Constrained 43

4.2.1.1.2 Semi-Constrained 43

4.2.1.1.3 Dynamic 43

4.2.1.1.4 Bioresorbable 44

4.2.1.2 Posterior Cervical Fixation 44

4.2.2 Facet Fixation 47

4.2.3 Interbody Devices 49

4.2.3.1 Approaches 49

4.2.3.1.1 ALIF 49

4.2.3.1.2 PLIF 50

4.2.3.1.3 TLIF 50

4.2.3.1.4 Minimally Invasive PLIF 50

4.2.3.1.5 Minimally Invasive TLIF 51

4.2.3.1.6 LLIF 51

4.2.3.1.7 OLIF 51

4.2.3.1.8 Cervical 51

4.2.3.1.9 VBR/Corpectomy 52

4.2.3.2 Materials 52

4.2.3.2.1 Metal 52

4.2.3.2.2 PEEK 52

4.2.3.2.3 Machined Bone Allograft 52

4.2.4 MIS Sacroiliac Joint Fusion 56

4.2.5 Motion Preservation Devices 58

4.2.5.1 Artificial Discs 58

4.2.5.2 Dynamic Stabilization 58

4.2.5.2.1 Posterior Dynamic Stabilization 58

4.2.5.2.2 Interspinous Process Decompression 58

4.2.5.2.3 Nucleus Replacement 59

4.2.5.2.4 Facet Arthroplasty 59

4.2.6 Spinous Process Fixation 62

4.2.7 Spinal Electrical Stimulation Devices 64

4.2.8 Spine Endoscopes 66

4.2.9 Thoracolumbar Fixation 68

4.2.9.1 Traditional Systems 68

4.2.9.2 Minimally Invasive Systems 68

4.2.10 Vertebral Compression Fracture Devices 72

4.2.10.1 Percutaneous Vertebroplasty 72

4.2.10.2 Percutaneous Vertebral Augmentation Including Kyphoplasty 73

4.3 REGULATORY ISSUES AND RECALLS 75

4.3.1 Medtronic 75

4.3.2 VGI Medical 76

4.3.3 Zimmer Biomet 77

4.4 CLINICAL TRIALS 80

4.4.1 Cervical Fixation 80

4.4.1.1 Other Companies 80

4.4.2 Interbody Devices 81

4.4.2.1 Other Companies 81

4.4.3 Facet Fixation 83

4.4.3.1 Medtronic 83

4.4.3.2 Other Companies 84

4.4.4 Percutaneous Vertebroplasty 84

4.4.4.1 Other Companies 84

AUSTRALIA SPINAL IMPLANT AND VCF MARKET OVERVIEW 86

5.1 INTRODUCTION 86

5.1.1 Spinal Fusion 86

5.1.2 Traditional Interbody Fusion 87

5.1.2.1 ALIF 87

5.1.2.2 PLIF 88

5.1.2.3 TLIF 88

5.1.2.4 CIF 88

5.1.3 Motion Preservation 88

5.1.3.1 Artificial Discs 88

5.1.4 Vertebral Compression Fracture (VCF) 89

5.1.5 Electrical Stimulation 89

5.1.6 Spinal Surgery Instrumentation 90

5.2 CURRENCY EXCHANGE RATE 91

5.3 MARKET OVERVIEW & TREND ANALYSIS 92

5.4 DRIVERS AND LIMITERS 96

5.4.1 Market Drivers 96

5.4.2 Market Limiters 96

5.5 COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 98

5.6 MERGERS AND ACQUISITIONS 103

5.7 COMPANY PROFILES 107

5.7.1 DePuy Synthes 107

5.7.2 Globus Medical 108

5.7.3 Joimax 110

5.7.4 Medtronic 111

5.7.5 NuVasive 112

5.7.6 SI-BONE 113

5.7.7 Stryker 114

5.7.8 VGI Medical 115

5.7.9 Zimmer Biomet 116

5.8 SWOT ANALYSIS 118

5.8.1 DePuy Synthes 119

5.8.2 Globus Medical 120

5.8.3 Joimax 121

5.8.4 Medtronic 122

5.8.5 NuVasive 123

5.8.6 SI-BONE 125

5.8.7 Stryker 126

5.8.8 VGI Medical 128

5.8.9 Zimmer Biomet 129

PROCEDURE NUMBERS 130

6.1 INTRODUCTION 130

6.2 PROCEDURES 131

6.2.1 Cervical Fixation Procedures 135

6.2.1.1 Anterior Cervical Fixation Procedures 137

6.2.1.2 Posterior Cervical Fixation Procedures 139

6.2.2 Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures 141

6.2.2.1 Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures 143

6.2.2.1.1 Anterior Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures 145

6.2.2.1.2 Posterior Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures 146

6.2.2.2 Deformity Correction Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures 148

6.2.2.3 Trauma/Tumor Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures 149

6.2.3 Interbody Device Procedures 150

6.2.3.1 ALIF Procedures 153

6.2.3.2 PLIF Procedures 154

6.2.3.3 TLIF Procedures 155

6.2.3.4 CIF Procedures 156

6.2.3.5 VBR/Corpectomy Procedures 157

6.2.3.6 Expandable Interbody Procedures 158

6.2.3.7 Standalone Interbody Procedures 159

6.2.4 Motion Preservation Procedures 160

6.2.4.1 Artificial Disc Procedures 161

6.2.4.2 Dynamic Stabilization Procedures 162

6.2.5 Vertebral Compression Fracture Procedures 163

6.2.5.1 Vertebroplasty Procedures 165

6.2.5.2 Percutaneous Vertebral Augmentation Procedures 166

CERVICAL FIXATION MARKET 167

7.1 INTRODUCTION 167

7.1.1 Anterior Cervical Fixation 168

7.1.1.1 Constrained 168

7.1.1.2 Semi-Constrained 168

7.1.1.3 Dynamic 168

7.1.1.4 Bioresorbable 168

7.1.2 Posterior Cervical Fixation 169

7.2 MARKET OVERVIEW 170

7.3 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST 173

7.3.1 Anterior Cervical Fixation Market 173

7.3.1.1 Constrained Anterior Cervical Fixation Market 176

7.3.1.2 Semi-Constrained Anterior Cervical Fixation Market 177

7.3.1.3 Dynamic Anterior Cervical Fixation Market 178

7.3.1.4 Bioresorbable Anterior Cervical Fixation Market 179

7.3.2 Posterior Cervical Fixation Market 180

7.3.2.1 Cable/Wiring Posterior Cervical Fixation Market 183

7.3.2.2 Screw/Rod Posterior Cervical Fixation Market 184

7.3.2.3 Occipitocervical Posterior Cervical Fixation Market 186

7.4 DRIVERS AND LIMITERS 187

7.4.1 Market Drivers 187

7.4.2 Market Limiters 188

7.5 COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 189

THORACOLUMBAR FIXATION MARKET 192

8.1 INTRODUCTION 192

8.1.1 Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation 193

8.1.2 Thoracolumbar Deformity Correction 193

8.1.3 Trauma/Tumor Thoracolumbar Fixation 193

8.2 MARKET OVERVIEW 194

8.3 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST 198

8.3.1 Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market 198

8.3.1.1 Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market by Approach 200

8.3.1.1.1 Anterior Plating Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market 202

8.3.1.1.2 Posterior Plating Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market 204

8.3.1.2 Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market by Levels Treated 205

8.3.1.2.1 Single-Level Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market 207

8.3.1.2.2 Two-Level Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market 208

8.3.1.2.3 Multi-Level Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market 209

8.3.2 Deformity Correction Thoracolumbar Fixation Market 210

8.3.3 Trauma/Tumor Thoracolumbar Fixation Market 212

8.4 DRIVERS AND LIMITERS 213

8.4.1 Market Drivers 213

8.4.2 Market Limiters 214

8.5 COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 216

INTERBODY DEVICE MARKET 219

9.1 INTRODUCTION 219

9.2 MARKET OVERVIEW 223

9.3 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST 227

9.3.1 Interbody Device Market 227

9.3.2 ALIF Market 229

9.3.2.1 Metal ALIF Market 232

9.3.2.2 PEEK ALIF Market 233

9.3.2.3 Machined Bone ALIF Market 234

9.3.3 PLIF Market 235

9.3.3.1 Metal PLIF Market 238

9.3.3.2 PEEK PLIF Market 239

9.3.3.3 Machined Bone PLIF Market 240

9.3.4 TLIF Market 241

9.3.4.1 Metal TLIF Market 244

9.3.4.2 PEEK TLIF Market 245

9.3.4.3 Machined Bone TLIF Market 246

9.3.5 CIF Market 247

9.3.5.1 Metal CIF Market 250

9.3.5.2 PEEK CIF Market 251

9.3.5.3 Machined Bone CIF Market 252

9.3.6 VBR/Corpectomy Market 253

9.3.6.1 Metal VBR/Corpectomy Market 255

9.3.6.2 PEEK VBR/Corpectomy Market 256

9.3.7 Expandable Interbody Device Market 257

9.3.7.1 Metal Expandable Interbody Device Market 260

9.3.7.2 PEEK Expandable Interbody Device Market 261

9.3.8 Standalone Interbody Device Market 262

9.3.8.1 Cervical Standalone Interbody Device Market 265

9.3.8.2 Lumbar Standalone Interbody Device Market 266

9.4 DRIVERS AND LIMITERS 267

9.4.1 Market Drivers 267

9.4.2 Market Limiters 268

9.5 COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 270

MOTION PRESERVATION DEVICE MARKET 273

10.1 INTRODUCTION 273

10.1.1 Artificial Discs 273

10.1.2 Dynamic Stabilization 274

10.1.2.1 Posterior Dynamic Stabilization 274

10.1.2.2 Interspinous Process Decompression 274

10.1.3 Nucleus Replacement 274

10.1.4 Facet Arthroplasty 275

10.2 MARKET OVERVIEW 276

10.3 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST 279

10.3.1 Artificial Disc Market 279

10.3.1.1 Cervical Artificial Disc Market 282

10.3.1.2 Lumbar Artificial Disc Market 284

10.3.2 Dynamic Stabilization Market 286

10.4 DRIVERS AND LIMITERS 287

10.4.1 Market Drivers 287

10.4.2 Market Limiters 288

10.5 COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 289

VERTEBRAL COMPRESSION FRACTURE MARKET 293

11.1 INTRODUCTION 293

11.1.1 Percutaneous Vertebroplasty 293

11.1.2 Percutaneous Vertebral Augmentation including Kyphoplasty 294

11.2 MARKET OVERVIEW 296

11.3 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST 299

11.3.1 Vertebral Compression Fracture Market 299

11.3.2 Vertebroplasty Market 300

11.3.3 Percutaneous Vertebral Augmentation Market 301

11.4 DRIVERS AND LIMITERS 302

11.4.1 Market Drivers 302

11.4.2 Market Limiters 302

11.5 COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 304

SPINAL SURGERY INSTRUMENTATION MARKET 307

12.1 INTRODUCTION 307

12.2 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST 308

12.3 DRIVERS AND LIMITERS 311

12.3.1 Market Drivers 311

12.3.2 Market Limiters 311

12.4 COMPETITIVE MARKET SHARE ANALYSIS 313

APPENDIX: ELECTRICAL STIMULATION MARKET 315

13.1 INTRODUCTION 315

13.2 MARKET OVERVIEW 317

13.3 MARKET ANALYSIS AND FORECAST 320

13.3.1 Electrical Stimulation Market 320

13.3.2 Cervical Electrical Stimulation Market 321

13.3.3 Lumbar Electrical Stimulation Market 323

13.4 DRIVERS AND LIMITERS 325

13.4.1 Market Drivers 325

13.4.2 Market Limiters 326

ABBREVIATIONS 327

LIST OF CHARTS

Chart 1 1: Spinal Implant and VCF Market by Segment, Australia, 2021 – 2028 2

Chart 1 2: Spinal Implant and VCF Market Overview, Australia, 2021 & 2028 2

Chart 2 1: Multi-Scenario Spinal Implant and VCF Market Forecast, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 35

Chart 5 1: Spinal Implant and VCF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 95

Chart 5 2: Leading Competitors, Spinal Implant and VCF Market, Australia, 2021 102

Chart 6 1: Spinal Implant and VCF Procedures by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 134

Chart 7 1: Cervical Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 172

Chart 7 2: Leading Competitors, Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2021 191

Chart 8 1: Thoracolumbar Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 197

Chart 8 2: Leading Competitors, Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2021 218

Chart 9 1: Interbody Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 226

Chart 9 2: Leading Competitors, Interbody Device Market, Australia, 2021 272

Chart 10 1: Motion Preservation Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 278

Chart 10 2: Leading Competitors, Motion Preservation Device Market, Australia, 2021 292

Chart 11 1: Vertebral Compression Fracture Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 298

Chart 11 2: Leading Competitors, Vertebral Compression Fracture Market, Australia, 2021 306

Chart 12 1: Spinal Surgery Instrumentation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 310

Chart 13 1: Spinal Electrical Stimulation Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 319

LIST OF FIGURES

Figure 1 1: Spinal Implant and VCF Market Share Ranking by Segment, Australia, 2021 (1 of 2) 3

Figure 1 2: Spinal Implant and VCF Market Share Ranking by Segment, Australia, 2021 (2 of 2) 4

Figure 1 3: Companies Researched in this Report 5

Figure 1 4: Factors Impacting the Spinal Implant and VCF Market by Segment, Australia (1 of 2) 6

Figure 1 5: Factors Impacting the Spinal Implant and VCF Market by Segment, Australia (2 of 2) 7

Figure 1 6: Recent Events in the Spinal Implant and VCF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2021 (1 of 3) 8

Figure 1 7: Recent Events in the Spinal Implant and VCF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2021 (2 of 3) 9

Figure 1 8: Recent Events in the Spinal Implant and VCF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2021 (3 of 3) 10

Figure 1 9: Spinal Implant and VCF Procedures Covered (1 of 3) 11

Figure 1 10: Spinal Implant and VCF Markets Covered (1 of 3) 12

Figure 1 11: Spinal Implant and VCF Markets Covered (2 of 3) 13

Figure 1 12: Spinal Implant and VCF Markets Covered (3 of 3) 14

Figure 1 13: Key Report Updates 15

Figure 1 14: Version History 15

Figure 2 1: Spinal Implant and VCF Market by Segment, Worst Case Scenario, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 32

Figure 2 2: Spinal Implant and VCF Market by Segment, Base Case Scenario, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 33

Figure 2 3: Spinal Implant and VCF Market by Segment, Best Case Scenario, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 34

Figure 4 1: Cervical Fixation Devices by Company (1 of 2) 45

Figure 4 2: Cervical Fixation Devices by Company (2 of 2) 46

Figure 4 3: Facet Fixation Devices by Company 48

Figure 4 4: Interbody Devices by Company (1 of 3) 53

Figure 4 5: Interbody Devices by Company (2 of 3) 54

Figure 4 6: Interbody Devices by Company (3 of 3) 55

Figure 4 7: MIS Sacroiliac Joint Devices by Company 57

Figure 4 8: Cervical Artificial Disc Devices by Company 60

Figure 4 9: Lumbar Artificial Disc Devices by Company 60

Figure 4 10: Dynamic Posterior Stabilization Devices by Company 61

Figure 4 11: Interspinous Process Decompression Devices by Company 61

Figure 4 12: Spinous Process Fixation Devices by Company 63

Figure 4 13: Spinal Electrical Stimulation Devices by Company 65

Figure 4 14: Spine Endoscopes by Company 67

Figure 4 15: Thoracolumbar Fixation Devices by Company (1 of 3) 69

Figure 4 16: Thoracolumbar Fixation Devices by Company (2 of 3) 70

Figure 4 17: Thoracolumbar Fixation Devices by Company (3 of 3) 71

Figure 4 18: Vertebral Compression Fracture Devices by Company 74

Figure 4 19: Class 2 Device Recall Medtronic Prestige LP(TM) Cervical Disc System with Streamlined Instruments, DRILL GUIDES 75

Figure 4 20: Class 2 Device Recall Medtronic ZEVO(TM) Anterior Cervical Plate System SLOT SCREW 75

Figure 4 21: Class 2 Device Recall Vectris Trial Screening Lead Kit for Spinal Cord Stimulation 75

Figure 4 22: Class 2 Device Recall Vectris Trial Screening Lead Kit for Spinal Cord Stimulation 76

Figure 4 23: Class 2 Device Recall Medtronic CD HORIZON Spinal System MULTIAXIAL SCREW FOR 5.5/6.0MM RODS 76

Figure 4 24: Class 2 Device Recall VerteLP Instrument Kit 76

Figure 4 25: Class 2 Device Recall The MobiC Cervical Disc Prosthesis (MobiC; MobiC 14mm Distraction Screw 77

Figure 4 26: Class 2 Device Recall Lineum OCT Spine System 77

Figure 4 27: Class 2 Device Recall ROSA 1.0.2 (Spine application) 77

Figure 4 28: Class 2 Device Recall Polaris 5.5 Spinal System and Polaris 5.5/Cypher Spinal System 78

Figure 4 29: Class 2 Device Recall Vital MIS Spinal Fixation system 78

Figure 4 30: Class 2 Device Recall Lineum OCT Spine System 78

Figure 4 31: Class 2 Device Recall Zimmer Biomet Vitality Spinal Fixation System 79

Figure 4 32: Class 1 Device Recall SpF PLUSMini (60 A/W) Implantable Spinal Fusion Stimulator 79

Figure 4 33: Comparison of Short Segment Mono-axial and Poly-axial Pedicle Screw Fixation for Thoracolumbar Fractures 80

Figure 4 34: Prospective Study of Fusion Rates Using Spira-C Device for Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Surgery (ACDF) 81

Figure 4 35: Bio2 Vitrium® Cervical Cage in Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion 81

Figure 4 36: SPIRA™-A 3D and HCT/p DBM vs. Medtronic Divergent™-L/Perimeter™ and Recombinant BMP-2 82

Figure 4 37: Retro-prospective Clinical Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of the Stand-alone Cervical Interbody Cage C-CURVE (Peek and Titanium) Manufactured by MEDICREA® (C-CURVE) 82

Figure 4 38: Percutaneous Screw Fixation vs. Open Fixation in the Treatment of Thoracolumbar Fractures (PrecScrew) 83

Figure 4 39: Clinical Outcome of Implant Removal Versus Retention After Posterior Fixation of Thoracolumbar Fractures 84

Figure 4 40: Early Percutaneous Vertebroplasty Versus Standard Conservative Treatment in Thoracolumbar Vertebral Fractures (AGIL11) 84

Figure 4 41: Percutaneous Vertebroplasty Using Rotary Cutter for Bone Metastases 85

Figure 5 1: Currency Exchange Rate, 2021 91

Figure 5 2: Spinal Implant and VCF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 93

Figure 5 3: Spinal Implant and VCF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 94

Figure 5 4: Leading Competitors, Spinal Implant and VCF Market, Australia, 2021 101

Figure 5 5: SWOT Analysis, DePuy Synthes 119

Figure 5 6: SWOT Analysis, Globus Medical 120

Figure 5 7: SWOT Analysis, Joimax 121

Figure 5 8: SWOT Analysis, Medtronic 122

Figure 5 9: SWOT Analysis, NuVasive (1 of 2) 123

Figure 5 10: SWOT Analysis, NuVasive (2 of 2) 124

Figure 5 11: SWOT Analysis, SI-BONE 125

Figure 5 12: SWOT Analysis, Stryker (1 of 2) 126

Figure 5 13: SWOT Analysis, Stryker (2 of 2) 127

Figure 5 14: SWOT Analysis, VGI Medical 128

Figure 5 15: SWOT Analysis, Zimmer Biomet 129

Figure 6 1: Spinal Implant and VCF Procedures by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 133

Figure 6 2: Cervical Fixation Procedures by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 136

Figure 6 3: Total Levels Treated, Cervical Fixation, Australia, 2018 – 2028 136

Figure 6 4: Anterior Cervical Fixation Procedures by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 137

Figure 6 5: Total Anterior Cervical Fixation Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 138

Figure 6 6: Posterior Cervical Fixation Procedures by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 140

Figure 6 7: Total Posterior Cervical Fixation Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 140

Figure 6 8: Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 142

Figure 6 9: Total Levels Treated, Cervical Fixation, Australia, 2018 – 2028 142

Figure 6 10: Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures by Segment, Australia,  2018 – 2028 144

Figure 6 11: Total Levels Treated, Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation, Australia, 2018 – 2028 144

Figure 6 12: Anterior Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 145

Figure 6 13: Posterior Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 146

Figure 6 14: Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures by Levels Treated, Australia,  2018 – 2028 147

Figure 6 15: Deformity Correction Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 148

Figure 6 16: Trauma/Tumor Thoracolumbar Fixation Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 149

Figure 6 17: Total Interbody Device Procedures by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 151

Figure 6 18: Total Levels Treated, Australia, 2018 – 2028 152

Figure 6 19: ALIF Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 153

Figure 6 20: PLIF Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 154

Figure 6 21: TLIF Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 155

Figure 6 22: CIF Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 156

Figure 6 23: VBR/Corpectomy Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 157

Figure 6 24: Expandable Interbody Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 158

Figure 6 25: Standalone Interbody Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 159

Figure 6 26: Motion Preservation Procedures by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 160

Figure 6 27: Artificial Disc Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 161

Figure 6 28: Dynamic Stabilization Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 162

Figure 6 29: Vertebral Compression Fracture Procedures by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 163

Figure 6 30: Total Levels Treated, Vertebral Compression Fracture, Australia, 2018 – 2028 164

Figure 6 31: Vertebroplasty Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 165

Figure 6 32: Percutaneous Vertebral Augmentation Procedures, Australia, 2018 – 2028 166

Figure 7 1: Cervical Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 171

Figure 7 2: Cervical Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 171

Figure 7 3: Anterior Cervical Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 174

Figure 7 4: Anterior Cervical Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 175

Figure 7 5: Total Anterior Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 175

Figure 7 6: Constrained Anterior Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 176

Figure 7 7: Semi-Constrained Anterior Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 177

Figure 7 8: Dynamic Anterior Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 178

Figure 7 9: Bioresorbable Anterior Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 179

Figure 7 10: Posterior Cervical Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 181

Figure 7 11: Posterior Cervical Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 182

Figure 7 12: Total Posterior Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 182

Figure 7 13: Cable/Wiring Posterior Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 183

Figure 7 14: Screw/Rod Posterior Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 185

Figure 7 15: Occipitocervical Posterior Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 186

Figure 7 16: Leading Competitors, Cervical Fixation Market, Australia, 2021 190

Figure 8 1: Thoracolumbar Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 195

Figure 8 2: Thoracolumbar Fixation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 196

Figure 8 3: Total Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 199

Figure 8 4: Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market by Approach, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 200

Figure 8 5: Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market by Approach, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 201

Figure 8 6: Anterior Plating Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 203

Figure 8 7: Posterior Plating Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 204

Figure 8 8: Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market by Levels Treated, Australia,  2018 – 2028 (US$M) 205

Figure 8 9: Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market by Levels Treated, Australia,  2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 206

Figure 8 10: Single-Level Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 207

Figure 8 11: Two-Level Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 208

Figure 8 12: Multi-Level Degenerative Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 209

Figure 8 13: Deformity Correction Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 211

Figure 8 14: Trauma/Tumor Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 212

Figure 8 15: Leading Competitors, Thoracolumbar Fixation Market, Australia, 2021 217

Figure 9 1: Interbody Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 224

Figure 9 2: Interbody Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 225

Figure 9 3: Interbody Device Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 228

Figure 9 4: ALIF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 230

Figure 9 5: ALIF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 230

Figure 9 6: Total ALIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 231

Figure 9 7: Metal ALIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 232

Figure 9 8: PEEK ALIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 233

Figure 9 9: Machined Bone ALIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 234

Figure 9 10: PLIF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 236

Figure 9 11: PLIF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 236

Figure 9 12: Total PLIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 237

Figure 9 13: Metal PLIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 238

Figure 9 14: PEEK PLIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 239

Figure 9 15: Machined Bone PLIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 240

Figure 9 16: TLIF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 242

Figure 9 17: TLIF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 242

Figure 9 18: Total TLIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 243

Figure 9 19: Metal TLIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 244

Figure 9 20: PEEK TLIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 245

Figure 9 21: Machined Bone TLIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 246

Figure 9 22: CIF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 248

Figure 9 23: CIF Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 248

Figure 9 24: Total CIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 249

Figure 9 25: Metal CIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 250

Figure 9 26: PEEK CIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 251

Figure 9 27: Machined Bone CIF Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 252

Figure 9 28: VBR/Corpectomy Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 253

Figure 9 29: VBR/Corpectomy Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 254

Figure 9 30: Total VBR/Corpectomy Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 254

Figure 9 31: Metal VBR/Corpectomy Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 255

Figure 9 32: PEEK VBR/Corpectomy Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 256

Figure 9 33: Expandable Interbody Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 258

Figure 9 34: Expandable Interbody Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 258

Figure 9 35: Total Expandable Interbody Device Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 259

Figure 9 36: Metal Expandable Interbody Device Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 260

Figure 9 37: PEEK Expandable Interbody Device Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 261

Figure 9 38: Standalone Interbody Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 263

Figure 9 39: Standalone Interbody Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 263

Figure 9 40: Total Standalone Interbody Device Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 264

Figure 9 41: Cervical Standalone Interbody Device Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 265

Figure 9 42: Lumbar Standalone Interbody Device Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 266

Figure 9 43: Leading Competitors, Interbody Device Market, Australia, 2021 271

Figure 10 1: Motion Preservation Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 277

Figure 10 2: Motion Preservation Device Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 277

Figure 10 3: Artificial Disc Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 280

Figure 10 4: Artificial Disc Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 280

Figure 10 5: Total Artificial Disc Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 281

Figure 10 6: Cervical Artificial Disc Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 283

Figure 10 7: Lumbar Artificial Disc Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 285

Figure 10 8: Dynamic Stabilization Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 286

Figure 10 9: Leading Competitors, Motion Preservation Device Market, Australia, 2021 291

Figure 11 1: Vertebral Compression Fracture Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 296

Figure 11 2: Vertebral Compression Fracture Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 297

Figure 11 3: Vertebral Compression Fracture Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 299

Figure 11 4: Vertebroplasty Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 300

Figure 11 5: Percutaneous Vertebral Augmentation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 301

Figure 11 6: Leading Competitors, Vertebral Compression Fracture Market, Australia, 2021 305

Figure 12 1: Spinal Surgery Instrumentation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 309

Figure 12 2: Leading Competitors, Spinal Surgery Instrumentation Market, Australia, 2021 314

Figure 13 1: Electrical Stimulation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (US$M) 317

Figure 13 2: Electrical Stimulation Market by Segment, Australia, 2018 – 2028 (AU$M) 318

Figure 13 3: Electrical Stimulation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 320

Figure 13 4: Cervical Electrical Stimulation Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 322

Figure 13 5: Lumbar Spinal Electrical Stimulation Device Market, Australia, 2018 – 2028 324

iData’s 9-Step Research Methodology

Our reports follow an in-depth 9-step methodology which focuses on the following research systems:

• Original primary research that consists of the most up-to-date market data
• Strong foundation of quantitative and qualitative research
• Focused on the needs and strategic challenges of the industry participants

Step 1: Project Initiation & Team Selection During this preliminary investigation, all staff members involved in the industry discusses the topic in detail.

Step 2: Prepare Data Systems and Perform Secondary Research The first task of the research team is to prepare for the data collection process: Filing systems and relational databases are developed as needed.

Step 3: Preparation for Interviews & Questionnaire Design The core of all iData research reports is primary market research. Interviews with industry insiders represent the single most reliable way to obtain accurate, current data about market conditions, trends, threats and opportunities.

Step 4: Performing Primary Research At this stage, interviews are performed using contacts and information acquired in the secondary research phase.

Step 5: Research Analysis: Establishing Baseline Estimates Following the completion of the primary research phase, the collected information must be synthesized into an accurate view of the market status. The most important question is the current state of the market.

Step 6: Market Forecast and Analysis iData Research uses a proprietary method to combine statistical data and opinions of industry experts to forecast future market values.

Step 7: Identify Strategic Opportunities iData analysts identify in broad terms why some companies are gaining or losing share within a given market segment.

Step 8: Final Review and Market Release An integral part of the iData research methodology is a built-in philosophy of quality control and continuing improvement is integral to the iData philosophy.

Step 9: Customer Feedback and Market Monitoring iData philosophy of continuous improvement requires that reports and consulting projects be monitored after release for customer feedback and market accuracy.

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